W-DIM
for W-DMX

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W-DIM is the first
and only portable wireless dimmer for Wireless Solution W-DMX systems. It
operates from 6V - 30VDC and provides 4 separate high-power dimmers.
Use W-DIM
with
incandescent lamps (incl. MR11 and MR16), LEDs, low-voltage fog machines
(incl. the Look Solutions Tiny Fogger), motors, solenoids, relays,
power inverters, and more.
W-DIM Overview The RC4Wireless W-DIM for W-DMXTM is a low-voltage 4-channel
wireless dimmer. It communicates with Wireless Solution W-DMXTM transmitters
and other W DMXTM components. W-DIM is the ideal way to add wireless
dimming to an existing W-DMXTM system, making it easy to put lamps, motors,
relays, solenoids, and more, in hand-held props, moving sets pieces,
and other hard-to-reach or mobile positions and locations.
W-DIM will operate with 6V to 30VDC input and provide up to 200W per
output at 12VDC. W-DIM uses a high-efficiency switching power supply
and high-frequency pwm (pulse-width-modulation) dimming to provide high
output power with minimal heat and power loss. Dimmer outputs are thermally
protected and overload protected. Under most fault conditions, individual
dimmers will disable themselves until the problem is corrected.
All buttons and indicators are recessed below the case surface, to avoid
inadvertent operation. Buttons can be operated with a pen tip or other
small pointer. W-DIM Test Modes There are two W-DIM test modes:
Bump Buttons
The button for each dimmer will momentarily turn the dimmer on at 75%
when pressed. The indicator LED will come on, along with the connected
load. Use this to check your wiring, connections, and lamps.
Dimmer indicator LEDs are after the internal fuse and will not light
if the fuse is blown.
Chase Test
Hold the Chan Assign and tap the W-DMX button to put the dimmer into
a cycling chase. Each channel will fade up and down in turn, over and
over. Tap the W-DMX button to stop the chase.
Inverse Square Law Dimming and LEDs
W-DIM pwm dimmers are capable of very high resolution, making them ideal
for smoothly dimming LEDs. To look smooth to the human eye, LEDs must
be dimmed with an Inverse Square Law (ISL) curve, demanding very small
changes in level at the bottom of the curve. At maximum resolution, W-DIM
can deliver ISL dimming with 16,384 steps, so a single step level change
represents 0.0061% of full level. Compare this to standard linear DMX
dimmerswith 256 steps that each represent 0.3% of full level.
To achieve maximum resolution, the frequency of pwm pulses must be decreased.
With 16,384 steps, W-DIM still updates levels 1,500 times per second.
Compare this to the 60 Hz power line driving conventional fixtures.
The
disadvantage of updating at 1500Hz is that it can be audible. If an
incandescent lamp is used with the highest resolution ISL curve, the
filament will noticeably sing.
For the highest possible ISL performance, all 4 W-DIM dimmers must be
set for ISL output.
Linear Dimming and Incandescent Lamps When a linear dimming curve is used with an incandescent lamp, resolution
is less critical, and singing filaments can be annoying. To achieve the
lowest lamp noise, the frequency of pwm pulses must be increased. With
1024 steps, W-DIM updates levels 25,000 times per second. This is well
above human hearing, and still provides a resolution that is 4 times
higher than traditional DMX dimming.
For high-frequency silent operation, all 4 W-DIM dimmers must be set
for linear output.
Non-Dim Switched Output Some loads, including relays and power inverters, must be provided with
simple on/off non-dim power. The non-dim output option ensures this will
be the case, and includes level hysteresis: the source dmx level must
rise about 53% to turn on, and drop below 47% to turn off. This ensures
that the load will not oscillate if the source signal is jittery or sitting
around 50%.
Non-dim mode is less complicated than pwm dimming and can provide faster
responsiveness. While responsiveness is never a problem in any W-DIM
output mode, the fastest possible routines are used when all 4 W-DIM
dimmers are set for non-dim output.
W-DIM Specifications RF
Wireless Solution W-DMX Protocol Frequency Range of operation: 2405 - 2479 MHz
Channel bandwidth: 1 MHz
Sensitivity at 0.1% BER: -96 dBm
FSPL Link range with 5dBi external antenna: 3232 m
Range with standard 2dBi antenna (measured): 500 m
Dimmers
Connectors: Anderson
Powerpole, 1 set of mating connectors and contacts provided with
unit
Maximum Internal Fuse : 25A (fuse must be rated for 32V or higher)
Power Input: 6VDC – 30VDC
(12V typical), 50mA minimum,
plus requirements of connected dimmer
loads
Dimmer Outputs: 4 individual dimmer channels,
each with independently
assignable DMX channel and dimmer curve
Maximum PWM Frequency (Linear Curve): 25kHz at 11-bit resolution
Maximum PWM Resolution (ISL Curve): 14-bits (16,384 steps) at 1.5kHz
Dimmer Technology: MOSFET PWM (pulse-width-modulation)
Over-temperature protection: YES
Over-current protection: YES
Absolute Maximum Output Current per Dimmer: 42A
Absolute Maximum Input Voltage: 30VDC
Typical Continuous Output Current per Dimmer: 18A
Surge Clamping Voltage: 42V
RELIABLE TOTAL OUTPUT POWER IS LIMITED BY DUTY CYCLE, AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE, AND CIRCUIT-BOARD TRACE SIZE. Dimmers will automatically
disable themselves if overheated.
User changeable Bussmann ATC load fuse should not exceed 25A and should
be fast-blow type. For total loads exceeding 300W, individual fuses for
each dimmer should externally return to the external +V positive power
supply.
HIGH-CURRENT DC POWER CAN BE DANGEROUS. ALL WIRING SHOULD MEET
APPLICABLE LOCAL AND NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODES. Ensure adequate ventilation
and keep wire lengths short when running this workhorse dimmer at maximum
capacity. Do not allow the unit, wiring, or connectors to run hot. USER
ASSUMES ALL RISK.
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